Treatment of severe constipation and its causes
You may notice that you suffer from constipation continuously and for a
long time. This indicates that you have severe constipation. What is it, and
what are the causes of severe constipation? What are the ways to treat severe
constipation?
Constipation is one of the diseases spread around the world. What
methods of treating severe constipation can you use to reduce the problem of
constipation permanently? Constipation may continue for several months, leading
to severe constipation. What are the causes of severe constipation?
Treatment of severe constipation
If you suffer from bothersome symptoms of chronic constipation, it is
recommended that you do the following:
A high-fiber diet or fiber supplements, such as psyllium, especially for
milder forms of constipation. Fiber helps make stool easier to pass and improve
bowel movements.
Increase fluid intake and exercise, but may have limited effectiveness,
in chronic constipation.
Medication is usually needed. Over-the-counter laxatives can increase
stool frequency and soften hard stools.
Use a stimulant (Lubiprostone), which is a calcium channel stimulant
that secretes fluid into the intestinal lumen and accelerates the transit time
of stool through the intestine, thus improving the symptoms of constipation.
In cases of involuntary defecation, biofeedback is the most effective
treatment. A physical therapist inserts a small tube into your rectum, which
measures muscle tension. While you exercise, the machine can tell you when you
are relaxed and when your muscles are tense. This can help you learn how to
relax. When you need to pass stool.
In the case of rectal prolapse, surgery is preferred to treat severe
constipation.
Causes of severe constipation
There are many causes of severe constipation, the most important of
which are the following:
1. Constipation due to diseases, including:
- Diseases of the colon: for example, colon cancer, colon stenosis.
- Certain medical conditions: such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, Parkinson's disease, or pregnancy.
- Bowel disease: More serious bowel disease or structural disorder may lead to the onset of constipation.
- Taking certain medications: such as blood pressure medications (calcium channel blockers), anti-seizure medications, and anticonvulsants.
2. Chronic constipation
After knowing the methods of treating severe constipation, it is
necessary to know that chronic constipation that is not due to pathological
causes is referred to as functional constipation, and its cases include:
- Slow constipation: Stool passes through the colon more slowly than usual.
- Evacuation disorders: These include genetic disorders that can cause severe constipation such as, rectal prolapse, rectal obstruction, and ineffective pelvic, abdominal, or anal muscle coordination.
Symptoms of severe constipation
Known constipation symptoms can also include:
Discomfort when going to the bathroom.
Abdominal bloating.
Pain resulting from stool.
The appearance of hard stools that are difficult to pass.
Unfortunately, constipation can have a serious negative impact on your
quality of life, as well as your physical and mental health; Therefore, it is
important to know the ways to treat severe constipation. If you have severe
constipation, you will most likely suffer from the following symptoms:
Blood in your stool.
Lose weight, even though you're not trying.
You have severe pain with bowel movements.
A significant change in the size, shape and consistency of stool.
Your doctor may recommend tests to find out what's causing your severe
constipation, such as blood tests to see hormone levels, tests for the muscles
in the anus or how waste moves out of the body, and to determine which methods
of treating severe constipation are right for you.